Sleep Apnea (Resource Hub)

A complete beginner-friendly guide to symptoms, causes, diagnosis & treatment
What Is Sleep Apnea?

Thank you for reading this post, don't forget to subscribe!

Sleep apnea is a nighttime breathing disorder where your airway repeatedly collapses or becomes blocked—causing pauses in breathing that can last 10–30 seconds and repeat hundreds of times each night. These interruptions reduce oxygen, break deep sleep, and lead to daytime fatigue and long-term health risks.

Quick Navigation

The most common form is Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), which occurs when the muscles of the throat relax and block airflow.

Quick Navigation

Sleep Apnea Symptoms

Causes

Diagnosis

CPAP Beginner Guide

Fixing Mask Leaks

CPAP Congestion Relief

Best CPAP Pillows

Pressure Too High or Too Low

Headgear Problems

CPAP Mask Falls Off at Night

Common Symptoms of Sleep Apnea

Loud snoring

Waking up gasping or choking

Morning dry mouth or sore throat

Daytime sleepiness

Trouble concentrating

Headaches

Mood changes or irritability

Frequent nighttime awakenings

Brain fog / memory problems

Types of Sleep Apnea
1. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)

Airway becomes physically blocked during sleep.

2. Central Sleep Apnea (CSA)

Brain doesn’t send proper signals to breathe.

3. Complex Sleep Apnea

A combination of OSA and CSA.

Why Sleep Apnea Happens

Sleep apnea is commonly caused by:

Narrow airway

Being overweight

Aging

Sleeping on your back

Nasal congestion

Alcohol or sedatives

Smoking

Enlarged tonsils/adenoids

Structural airway issues

Sleep Apnea Diagnosis

Doctors typically use:

Sleep study (polysomnography)

Home sleep test

Airflow & oxygen monitoring

Physical exam of airway and nasal passage

If you suspect apnea, talk to a sleep specialist — diagnosis is simple and treatment is extremely effective.

Sleep Apnea Treatments (Comparison Table)
Treatment Best For Benefits
CPAP Therapy Most users Most effective long-term solution
Oral Appliances Mild–moderate OSA Portable and comfortable
Positional Therapy Back-sleepers Reduces airway collapse
Lifestyle Changes All types Weight loss, exercise, reduced alcohol
Surgery Structural issues Can permanently open airway
⭐ CPAP Essentials (Start Here)

Your complete beginner-friendly CPAP guide collection:

Start Here: CPAP Beginner Guides

How to Stop Mask Leaks

CPAP Pressure Too High or Too Low

Dry Mouth Fixes

Dry Nose Fixes

Headgear Problems

CPAP Congestion

CPAP Rainout

Mask Falls Off at Night

⭐ Explore More Sleep Apnea Guides

Sleep Apnea Symptoms

CPAP Congestion Help

Mask Leaks Guide

Best CPAP Pillows

Headgear Problems

Pressure Too High or Too Low

© 2025 Nightly Calm

Need CPAP Help?

Visit the CPAP Resource Hub for mask leak fixes, pressure tips, dry mouth solutions, headgear adjustments, and beginner CPAP guides.



Related Sleep Apnea Resources

Privacy Policy | Terms | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact

Privacy Policy | Terms of Use | Affiliate Disclosure | Contact
Scroll to Top